Aid makes it to Haiti, but not onto streets

Port-au-Prince, Haiti (CNN) -- Aid is reaching earthquake-torn Haiti, but getting it to the people who need it remains a challenge.

Large quantities of medications, baby formula and other relief supplies are sitting on the tarmac and in warehouses at the Port-au-Prince airport, but no one is moving it out, according to CNN chief medical correspondent Sanjay Gupta.

"It's like everywhere we go, just walking through the airport, outside the airport even, people are saying, 'We need supplies,' " Gupta said.

Gupta found pallets of formula, pain medication and antibiotics standing unattended next to the runway.

U.S. military personnel in a warehouse tent at the airport gave Gupta a trash bag full of supplies to take back to a hospital he had visited earlier but couldn't explain why there seemed to be no organized system for distribution.

"There is stuff here waiting to be taken out, that's a true statement," said Air Force Col. Ben McMullen, deputy commander of the Joint Special Operations Air Component. "Is it a lot? I can't speak to it. I will tell you the reason you got it is that everyone on this side, specifically the U.S. government side, is dedicated to getting as much stuff outside as they can. ...

"It's a shame, because you would hope that everything could get out there within seconds. But that kind of infrastructure just isn't in place."

Over at the city's port, authorities pushing to clear bottlenecks hope to restore two-way traffic at the south pier sometime Friday.

The magnitude 7.0 quake that rocked the impoverished nation on January 12 damaged its capital's north and south piers. Haitian authorities and the U.S. military had restored one-way traffic to the south pier, which is the smaller of the two, by Thursday.

Port-au-Prince's north pier remains unusable.

The bottlenecks have delayed food and medical aid to the estimated 3 million Haitians who have been affected by the quake.

At least 72,000 people have been confirmed dead in the quake, according to Prime Minister Jean-Max Bellerive.

Canadian troops, meanwhile, were working to open an airport in Jacmel on Thursday, another step that could speed delivery of relief supplies. Jacmel, a seaside town about 25 miles (40 kilometers) from Port-au-Prince, is considered Haiti's cultural capital.

Delayed relief supplies have led to at least five deaths, according to the aid group Doctors Without Borders, also known as Médecins Sans Frontières.

Working under adverse conditions with limited supplies, medical teams have been forced to improvise.

Renzo Fricke, field coordinator for Doctors Without Borders, said staffers had to buy a saw in the market so surgeons could do amputations. A CNN crew loaned a medic a pocketknife for another operation.

Lacking rubbing alcohol, doctors have used vodka to sterilize equipment and instruments. Surgical patients are receiving over-the-counter pain medicine because doctors lack stronger medication. One nurse used a string of Christmas lights as a makeshift extension cord. CNN's Elizabeth Cohen saw a belt used as a tourniquet. When that broke, a garden hose was used.

U.S. officials have acknowledged that not all aid, particularly medical supplies, has been getting through fast enough. The situation is improving, however, they said.

That offered limited comfort to some Haitians.

"I have not eaten for two days," 32-year-old Anderson Bellegarde said Thursday. "I'm only drinking water."

Bellegarde had waited more than six hours outside a money-wiring branch. Businesses such as Western Union are starting to reopen and are attracting the longest and most visible lines in Haiti's capital, as quake survivors scramble for cash.

Sidewalks were crowded with street vendors and kiosks, and many small food stores were open. Dozens of stalls sold fruits and vegetables at a dusty market along a pocked and rut-filled dirt side street.

More than 300 aid distribution sites are up and running, a senior U.S. administration official said. More than 700,000 meals and 1.4 million bottles of water have been delivered, along with 22,000 pounds of medical supplies, said Lt. Gen. Douglas Fraser of the U.S. Southern Command.

About 120 to 140 flights a day are coming into the single-runway Port-au-Prince airport, compared with 25 a day just after the quake struck last week. More than 840 have landed since the airport was reopened, but there is a waiting list of 1,400 to come in, Fraser said.

To improve air traffic, the U.S. military said Wednesday it had obtained landing rights at the Dominican Republic's air base at San Isidro, about 135 miles (220 kilometers) east of Port-au-Prince.

International aid contributions since the quake have totaled hundreds of millions of dollars. U.S. spending for relief in Haiti has hit $170 million, the federal government announced Thursday.

About 13,100 U.S. troops are in and around Haiti -- nearly 2,700 on the ground and 10,400 more offshore. Many Marines spend time in Haiti during the day but sleep on ships at night. More U.S. troops are to arrive by this weekend, bringing the total to about 4,600 troops on the ground.

CNN's Arthur Brice, Susan Candiotti, Jill Dougherty, Eric Marrapodi, Lisa Desjardins and Elise Labott contributed to this report.

Most bakeries sticking to old prices

PETALING JAYA: The price of at least one brand of bread has gone up while several other bakeries said they would “wait and see” before making any decision.

Checks around shops in the Klang Valley revealed that the price of Gardenia bread had gone up by 20 sen. The white sandwich loaf used to cost RM2, but is now retailing at RM2.20.

The prices of other brands of bread have remained the same.

On Dec 31, the Government announced that the subsidy for white bread was being removed. It also announced that the price of sugar was up by 20 sen a kg.

In Penang, several bakeries said they would wait and see before making any decision on the retail prices.

Maliia Bakery director Siti Suhailla Mohd Yusoff said the bakery planned to maintain its retail price of RM1.70 for the 420g sandwich loaf over the next few months.

She added that the retail price would be increased to RM1.90 once the bakery’s two other main competitors agreed to the hike.

“From our previous experience, too sudden a price hike will affect our sales,” she said.

She added that the bakery would maintain its retail price until it came up with a new packaging to increase the 420g sandwich loaf to 450g.

Patchee Bakery Sdn Bhd managing director Syed Saahil Saif also said the bakery would hold back any price hike.

He said the bakery was using ingredients from old stockpiles.

“These could last for at least a month,” he said.

Domestic Trade, Cooperatives and Consumerism Ministry secretary-general Datuk Mohd Zain Mohd Dom had announced the withdrawal of subsidy on white bread (effective yesterday) and removed it from the price control list.

Deputy Domestic Trade, Coopera-tive and Consumer Affairs Minister Datuk Tan Lian Hoe said there was no necessity for the price of bread to be increased by between 20 sen and 30 sen.

“After the subsidy removal for bread, 1kg of bread will only cost an extra 20 sen. If 1kg of bread cost an extra 20 sen, how can one loaf of bread cost 20 sen more? It is unfair and definitely not a reason for traders to increase the price of bread.”

Traders, she said, should not take the opportunity to increase prices.

“They must practise corporate social responsibility. We hope consumers will also execute their power in hand as there are many brands in the market,” she added.

Tan also urged traders to cooperate with the Government and use less sugar in their products in line with its healthy lifestyle campaign.

Flight 253 hero recounts thwarting Christmas bombing attempt

December 30, 2009 4:54 a.m. EST

(CNN) -- The seven-hour flight from the Netherlands to Michigan had been uneventful. Passengers bided time watching movies or trying to catch shut eye.

But as Northwest Flight 253 made its final approach to Detroit on Christmas, the actions of one man put at risk the lives of nearly 300 passengers on the jetliner -- and the quick thinking of another helped prevent disaster.

Jasper Schuringa, a Dutch filmmaker, appeared on CNN's "Larry King Live" for a second time Tuesday night, recounting how he and others subdued an al Qaeda-linked suspect from detonating explosives that the man had attached to his underwear.

That suspect, Umar Farouk AbdulMutallab, is now charged with attempting to destroy an aircraft in a plot that the militant group, al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula, has claimed responsibility for. A senior administration official said late Tuesday that new information suggests the 23-year-old Nigerian man's plot may indeed have had ties to the group.

"First, I thought it just might be a crazy guy to actually carry a firecracker onto the airplane," Schuringa said Tuesday night. "It came as quite a shock when I heard he had ties to al Qaeda."

From Detroit, Schuringa had a connecting flight before his final destination: a vacation with friends in Miami, Florida.

As the plane neared Detroit, Schuringa said, he heard what sounded like a firecracker going off.

"First, it was just 'bang,'" he said. "And you're trying to look around, like where's this bang coming from."

Immediately afterward, someone screamed "Fire!"

Schuringa said he noticed a man on the left side of the aisle, sitting still while on fire.

"A normal person would stand up, and he wasn't standing up," he said. "So then I knew, this guy is trying to do something."

Schuringa said he jumped over the passenger next to him, reached across the aisle and lunged for the suspect, now identified as AbdulMutallab.

View timeline of bombing suspect

"He was getting on fire. And he was still holding the device, the bomb," Schuringa said. "And he was still holding it in his hands. And I had to, like, rip the bomb out of his hands."

Schuringa said the man just stared at him, but did not let go of whatever he was holding onto.

In an earlier appearance on "Larry King Live," Schuringa described how he yanked the object from the man, stamped out the fire with his hands and tossed it.

With the help of crew members and other passengers, the man was then taken to the front of the plane, handcuffed and stripped to make sure he wasn't carrying anything else.

Through it all, the man appeared dazed.

"He was staring into nothing," Schuringa said.

Investigators now say AbdulMutallab was allegedly carrying PETN, or pentaerythritol tetranitrate -- enough of it to blow a hole in the aircraft.

But the device he used failed to detonate fully, instead setting off the fire, authorities said.

Part of the explosive device was sewn into the suspect's underwear. FBI agents recovered what appear to be the remnants of a syringe near the seat.

Because the syringe was destroyed, investigators are having trouble determining the accelerant the suspect tried to use to light the explosive.

"When I was interrogated by the FBI, I was trying to think what I was actually holding, because it was very thick," Schuringa said. "It's just like everything just happened in the blink of an eye. But it's quite scary to hold a bomb in your hands. Not something you do every day."

Among the passengers on the Friday flight were Wisconsin native Richelle Keepman and her family. They were returning from Ethiopia with two children they had adopted.

On "Larry King Live" on Tuesday, she called Schuringa a hero.

"We're just so thankful that you did what you did and the other passengers who helped, because your bravery saved us," she said.

Schuringa said his action was just a knee-jerk reaction.

"There's so much going on in your mind, you're not afraid," he said. "You just don't think and just jump."

Keepman said the security at Amsterdam's Schiphol airport was nothing like what she is used to in the United States.

"We walked through and did not have to take our shoes off," she said. "Also, my mother had a water bottle in her bag that she'd completely forgotten about. And it went right through and we didn't realize it until we were on the plane."

Keepman said she hasn't had time to relive the experience as she introduces the adopted children to life in America.

"With the children being home and they're seeing snow for the first time and just so many new things, our focus right now is just on the fact that we're here and we're able to live these moments with them," she said.

However, she remembers one odd detail. Amid the commotion, a man about 10 seats in front of Keepman was capturing it all with a camcorder.

"It was definitely a little out of the ordinary," she said. "I mean, I don't know why he was standing up and we were supposed to be seated and he was filming it."

A person familiar with the investigation told CNN that investigators have pored through tapes that several people shot during the incident. But none has provided anything useful to the investigation, because each was captured after the fire began or has an obstructed view.

Schuringa said he too tries not to think too much about the day.

"Like Richelle, I think we're all happy we're still alive and living for another day," he said. "Of course, for everybody it's quite a big shock that a person like that can try to take out our lives. And that's just unimaginable."

Samy Vellu to apologise to Mahathir

KUALA LUMPUR: MIC president Datuk Seri S. Samy Vellu said he will personally apologise to Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad over the ‘slipper garland’ insult by an MIC member during the recent party congress.

He said he would seek an appointment with the former prime minister to tender his apology over the incident.

“I will meet him personally to explain the whole episode and extend my apology,” Samy Vellu said in a statement yesterday.

The MIC chief said he and the MIC regretted the incident.

“I have always had the highest respect for Tun Dr Mahathir. He is a great leader and a statesman.”

He said Dr Mahathir had brought tremendous development to the country and had united the people.

“He will always be respected by us and all Malaysians,” Samy Vellu said.

Meanwhile, Dr Mahathir said he did not feel anything about the incident and added: “Nothing would have happened to me.”

Instead, he said he would have felt angry and saddened if such an insult had been made by Umno members.

“This is not the first time I have been insulted. People might have forgotten how Umno leaders had insulted me. Nazri (Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department Datuk Seri Nazri Abdul Aziz) and the previous mentri besar of Kedah wanted me expelled from Umno.

“However, then no one gave any reaction. No one dared to say anything,” he said.

On Sukumaran’s wish to apologise to him, Dr Mahathir said: “Apologise also okay, don’t want to apologise also don’t matter. It’s only when my own people hurl insults at me that I feel slighted.”

He said Sukumaran had now become a victim of his own action.

Royal brawl out in the open

KUALA LUMPUR: A brawl which allegedly erupted between two royal families last year has now blown up openly with one side demanding for a RM50mil compensation.

Tunku Nadzimuddin Tunku Mud­zaffar, a grandson of the late Yang di-Pertuan Besar Negri Sembilan, is publicly accusing Raja Muda of Johor Tunku Ismail Idris of putting a gun to his head and hitting him repeatedly for “unknown reasons” in the wee hours of Oct 25 last year.

He also voiced disappointment with the Criminal Investigations Depart­ment in Bukit Aman, the Dang Wangi police headquarters and the city police headquarters for what he described as “a serious lack of action.”

At a press conference yesterday, Tunku Nadzimuddin said he was at a club called Heritage Mansion with his then girlfriend and now wife Nur Azini Kamal, 32, to meet his friends on the night of Oct 24.

Royal row: Tunku Nadzimuddin showing pictures of himself taken after he was assaulted.

Tunku Nadzimuddin, 37, an institutional clients manager for MAAKL Mutual Bhd said it was a “time-out” for him because he had been undergoing treatment for Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

However, a scuffle broke out just after 1am and a bottle landed on one of his friends’ head.

Subsequently, he was contacted by a man who claimed to be Tunku Ismail.

Tunku Nadzimuddin said the other party wanted to apologise and asked him to go to the Crowne Plaza Hotel in Jalan Sultan Ismail.

As the group waited at the lobby, Tunku Nadzimuddin claimed that some of them were forced into a lift.

Once they were inside the lift, Tunku Nadzimuddin claimed that Tunku Ismail, who was armed with a gun, hit him on the head and face.

“He also held a gun in a threatening manner at my head. My friend who was also in the lift was assaulted until he lost consciousness,” he alleged.

The lift stopped on the 25th floor and they were forced into a room where his unconscious friend was left lying the floor. Tengku Nadzimuddin claimed that they were held captive for 45 minutes.

Asked whether he had insulted the Johor royalty previously, he said he had not done any such thing. Neither was he drunk at the time, he said.

台灣‧扁案3法官面對追殺‧特警持鎗貼身保護

（台灣‧台北）台北地方法院重判前總統陳水扁無期徒刑後，網絡上有人對扁案合議庭三位法官發出追殺令，台灣警方不敢大意，派特警持鎗保護三位法官蔡守訓、吳定亞、徐千惠。
台灣傳媒報導，警方已啟動維安機制，除了北院的法警全部停休外，還派出6名配備手鎗及衝鋒鎗的特勤人員，陪3人上下班，並在他們的住處設明崗暗哨警戒巡邏。

去年11月已發動追殺令

警方指出，陳水扁去年11月遭羈押後，網絡上即有人揚言要對蔡守訓發動追殺令，當時警方即曾詢問蔡等三位法官是否需保護，但他們以不想影響家人日常生活作息為由，婉拒偵防車接送上班的建議。

由於追殺說法一直延續至今，上週五（9月11日）一審宣判後，警方更擔心少數激情民眾會做出攻擊舉動，再度向三人提出提供保護的要求，三人亦表示接受。
明崗暗哨保護法官家人

警方表示，由於法院有法警戒護，目前僅派6名特勤人員，兩人一組對三人上下班途中進行保護，兩名特勤除配備短鎗，偵防車內並有一把MP5衝鋒鎗、一片防彈盾牌、無線電等，遇有危害情資，會視內容加強人員派遣及武器裝備，至於法官住家安全維護則交轄區派出所。

蔡守訓住處轄區派出所已主動將附近交通崗哨挪到蔡守訓住家巷口，另加派一名便衣刑警到蔡家樓下巡邏，一明崗一暗哨。徐千惠住家也比照相同規格，吳定亞因住在公家宿舍，原就有法警及轄區警察巡邏。

另外，三名法官老家也有警力加強對他們的父母、家人的保護。

Oct 11 date for Bagan Pinang

PUTRAJAYA: Polling day for the Bagan Pinang by-election is set for Oct 11 while nomination is on Oct 3, the Election Commission (EC) announced.

Its chairman Tan Sri Aziz Yusoff said both nomination and polling day would be on a weekend following “feedback” received by the EC. Oct 3 is a Saturday and Oct 11, a Sunday.

“The polling date is on a weekend not because the seat is a Barisan Nasional stronghold but to ensure better voter turnout.

“We have held several by-elections on weekdays where voter turnout was still good.

“The Manek Urai by-election was held on a weekday with 88% casting their votes,” he told a press conference here to announce the polling and nomination dates for the Bagan Pinang by-election yesterday.

This will be the ninth by-election after the March 8 general election in 2008.

The Bagan Pinang state seat in Negri Sembilan fell vacant after the death of the Barisan assemblyman Azman Mohammad Noor on Sept 4.

According to the EC records as of Sept 4, the Bagan Pinang constituency has 13,664 registered voters, including 4,604 postal voters, comprising 8,577 Malays (62.77%), 2,834 Indians (20.74%), 1,498 Chinese (10.96%) and 755 others (5.53%).

Those aged 21 to 39 made up 50.39% of the electorate and there are nine registered voters who are more than 100 years old – the oldest being 104.

Aziz also said that he would be calling representatives of political parties at the end of the month to inform them on the dos and don’ts during the by-election.

“We have repeatedly reminded political parties and their members and supporters of the things they are prohibited from doing during campaigning and on polling day, but there are those who still fail to heed the regulations.

“We allow the parties to go through an education period but don’t be surprised if we start taking action as sufficient reminders and warnings have been issued,” he said.

Aziz also dismissed claims that postal votes could be tampered with to help Barisan win an election, adding that when votes are cast and sealed by election officials, agents of candidates would be present during the process.

“Cheating cannot take place,” he said when commenting on claims Barisan had won the seat due to postal votes in the last election.

In the March 2008 general election, Ramli Ismail of PAS lost to Azman by a 2,333 vote-majority.

Azman polled 6,430 votes while Ramli secured 4,097. Of the 4,800 postal votes, 3,080 went to Barisan and 1,189 to PAS.

The remaining votes were either spoilt or the ballot papers were not returned.

One EGM, five motions

KUALA LUMPUR: There will be only one EGM with five resolutions to re solve the problems faced by the MCA.

This was the agreement reached by the two sides in the party after a five-hour meeting which they said was “conducted amicably”.

The EGM will be held by Oct 11 as the party secretary-general Datuk Wong Foon Meng had only received the requisition for the meeting on Friday. Under the party constitution, he has 30 days to call for the EGM upon receiving the notice.

Yesterday’s meeting also decided that the five proposed resolutions submitted by the supporters of sacked deputy president Datuk Seri Dr Chua Soi Lek would be the only ones to be tabled at the EGM.

Party president Datuk Seri Ong Tee Keat, commenting on the decision in his blog, said he ordered his representatives to accept the other side’s resolutions because it was “imperative to have one EGM.”

“As the party president, I do not want to see the party further divided. It is my wish that MCA members close ranks as swiftly as possible and continue with its reform agenda in the run-up to the 13th general election,” Ong added.

Wong said the meeting also agreed that he would fix the date and issue a notice of the EGM on Wednesday.

He added that the meeting was conducted amicably and whatever decisions made were in the best interest of the party.

“President Datuk Seri Ong Tee Keat has agreed to adopt in toto the five motions proposed by the requisitionists,’’ said Wong at a press conference held at Wisma MCA at 8.30 pm.

The proposed resolutions submitted by Dr Chua’s supporters are:

> That the members of the general assembly have no confidence in the leadership of president Ong;

> That the presidential council’s decision on Aug 26 in accepting the recommendation of the disciplinary board and the subsequent decision of the central committee (if any) to expel or suspend Dr Chua is annulled;

> Dr Chua be rightfully restored as deputy president of MCA;

> The appointment made by the central committee, including that of the deputy president of MCA, be revoked; and

> There shall be no disciplinary action taken against any or all of the requisitionists by the disciplinary board, the central committee or the presidential council.

Central delegates would vote on each of the proposed resolutions during the EGM, which Dr Chua would not be allowed to attend, Wong said.

“In the best interest of the party, our meeting also unanimously agreed that debates and speeches would be excluded during the EGM.

“Each side agreed to appoint one chief scrutineer and eight scrutineers,” he said.

The EGM would be chaired by speaker Datuk Yik Phooi Hong, while Hoo Seong Chang and Datuk Paduka Lee Pit Chern would be the deputy speakers.

Central committee member Datuk Seri Tan Chai Ho, who is leading Dr Chua’s faction, thanked Wong for conducting the fruitful meeting in a fair manner while Ong’s representative and another central committee member, Gan Ping Sieu, described the decisions as a win-win situation.

Gan said Ong was prepared to face the central delegates during the EGM in a bid to solve the matter through the internal means.

“The president respects the central delegates’ wishes and decided not to change the five proposed resolutions.

“The president believes that the central delegates will be rational in casting their vote with the party’s interest topmost in their minds,” Gan said.

Besides Gan, MCA Youth secretary-general Datuk Chai Kim Sen and Ong’s political secretary Simon Lim also represented the party president.

Tan came with central committee members Datuk Chong Itt Chew and Loh Seng Kok, who represented Dr Chua at the meeting.

Japan Democrats take power, fiscal challenges loom

TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan's next prime minister began forming a government on Monday as investors worried that the untested Democratic Party would overspend in a bid to revive the economy or would ruffle ties with Tokyo's closest ally, Washington.

Sunday's historic election win by Yukio Hatoyama's party breaks a deadlock in parliament and will usher in a government that has promised to focus spending on consumers, cut wasteful budget outlays and reduce the power of bureaucrats.

The defeated Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) was left to lick its wounds after its worst election performance since the conservative party was founded in 1955. The party had ruled Japan for most of the last half-century.

"It's taken a long time, but we have at last reached the starting line," Hatoyama told a news conference at his home a day after voters gave his party a sweeping mandate for change.

"This is by no means the destination. At long last we are able to move politics, to create a new kind of politics that will fulfil the expectations of the people."

The yen rose to a 7-week high, buoyed by the end of electoral uncertainty. Japanese stocks, after hitting a near 11-month high earlier in the day, closed slightly down as the stronger yen sent shares of exporters lower.

Hatoyama is to set up a transition team to organise the change of government, but has said he will not announce his cabinet until he is officially elected prime minister by a special session of parliament, probably in about two weeks.

The Democratic Party's landslide win failed to lift a downbeat mood in a rainy Tokyo, where there was little post-election euphoria. Many voters and analysts said the victory was driven more by frustration with the LDP than broad support for the decade-old opposition.

"It's not that the Democrats were good. I voted for them as a punishment for the LDP. The LDP has to change," said Etsuji Inuzuka, 47, who works in the furniture business.

SPENDING WORRIES

Investors welcomed the end to a political deadlock that has stymied policies as Japan struggled with its worst recession since World War Two. The Democrats and its small allies won control of the upper house in 2007, enabling them to delay bills.

But many were concerned about whether the party would be able to maintain fiscal discipline after promising policies such as cash handouts for families with young children and the abolition of expressway tolls, a Reuters survey showed.

"Fiscal issues, together with diplomacy and security, will be a major issue," said Junko Nishioka, chief Japan economist at RBS Securities.

Media forecasts show the Democrats won about 308 seats in the lower house, nearly tripling their strength in the 480-member chamber. The LDP won only 119 seats, down from 300.

"The problem is how much the Democrats can truly deliver in the first 100 days," said Koichi Haji, chief economist at NLI Research Institute.

The Democrats, who will face an upper house election in less than a year, must move fast to keep support among voters worried about a record jobless rate and a rapidly ageing population that is inflating social security costs.

Japan is ageing more quickly than any other rich country. More than a quarter of Japanese will be 65 or older by 2015.

Analysts say the Democrats' spending plans might give a short-term lift to the economy, just now emerging from recession, but worry that its programmes will boost a public debt already equal to about 170 percent of GDP.

"I hope that the new government will implement appropriate policies to overcome the various challenges Japan is facing," Bank of Japan Governor Masaaki Shirakawa told a news conference.

STRAINS IN U.S. TIES?

A fourth-generation politician, Hatoyama is known less for economic policies than for his stance on security and diplomacy.

He has advocated revising Japan's pacifist constitution to acknowledge the nation's right to defend itself and said Tokyo's foreign policy was too subservient to Washington.

Tokyo's contributions to U.S. military operations abroad could cause friction under the Democrats, although the party has stressed continuity in ties with Washington.

Hatoyama himself raised eyebrows this month in an essay that railed at the "unrestrained market fundamentalism" of U.S.-led globalisation. He played down those comments late on Sunday.

"Washington can take some comfort from knowing that dire predictions of a dramatic leftward-course shift from the Japanese ship of state are wrong," said Bruce Klingner of the Heritage Foundation think tank in Washington.

"But even minor policy changes or alterations in tone will have far-reaching implications and cause strains."

The Democrats have also vowed to improve ties with Asian neighbours, often frayed by bitter wartime memories.

The party's victory ended the "iron triangle" -- a three-way partnership between the LDP, big business and bureaucrats that turned Japan into an economic juggernaut from the ashes of the country's ruin in World War Two.

That strategy foundered when Japan's "bubble" economy burst in the late 1980s and growth has stagnated since.

(Additional reporting by David Dolan, Yumi Otagaki, Yoko Kubota, Yoko Nishikawa, Risa Maeda and Paul Eckert)

Copyright © 2008 Reuters

Terrorist was not traded for oil, British PM insists

Story Highlights

• # British Prime Minister's office insists there was no deal to free al Megrahi
• # Libyan was serving life sentence for bombing Pan Am Flight 103 in 1988
• # Passenger jet exploded over Scottish town, killing 270 people
• # Newspaper alleged UK government allowed release to smooth oil deal

In Taiwan, Dalai Lama disputes China's claims

JIA SHI'AN, Taiwan (CNN) -- The Dalai Lama -- on a visit to Taiwan that includes prayers for recent typhoon victims -- has rebutted China's claims that he is there for political reasons.

In a Monday interview with CNN's Sara Sidner, the Tibetan spiritual leader said he was visiting the island to comfort victims of Typhoon Morakot. He added that he would not meet Taiwan's President Ma Ying-jeou, to avoid politicizing the trip.

"As soon as I received the invitation, I know there's some complications maybe. But it is my sort of moral responsibility to come and to see, show my face, to those people who are passing through a difficult period," he said.

The Dalai Lama was in southern Taiwan on Monday to meet and pray with survivors of the disaster, a day after he arrived from India. Morakot caused heavy flooding in the south and killed more than 500 people when it struck August 8.

"As a Buddhist monk, it is my moral principle to go there, see them and at least share some of their sorrow, some of their sadness," he told CNN shortly after he arrived on Sunday.

China's state-run Xinhua news agency said Sunday that Beijing maintained "resolute opposition" to the visit, which it said "is bound to have a negative influence on the relations between the mainland and Taiwan."

"We will keep a close eye on the situation," Xinhua quoted an unnamed spokesman for the government's Taiwan Affairs Office as saying.

Beijing considers Taiwan a renegade province and accuses the Dalai Lama of advocating Tibetan independence from China.

Asked about Taiwan's relations with mainland China, the Dalai Lama said he has told Taiwanese leaders that should have close relations with China.

"Your case, of course ultimately up to your people. But in any case because of economic reasons, because of defense, (you) should have very close relations with mainland China, that's how I feel," the spiritual leader said.

"So now in recent times seems closer relations with mainland China, this is good. I think it reduces fear here, obviously."

The Buddhist leader is to give a public talk on compassion and religious harmony before returning to India on Friday, his spokesman, Tenzin Taklha, said last week.

Typhoon Morakot dumped more than 3.3 meters (100 inches) of rain on the island before moving onto the mainland. The resulting flooding and landslides killed at least 543 people, Taiwan's Central Emergency Operation Center said last week, with at least 117 more still missing.

Rescuers struggled to find many of those who were missing in the island's remote southern mountains, and Ma apologized last week for the government's slow response to the disaster.

Price of RON 95 at RM1.80 from Tuesday

KUALA LUMPUR: The newly introduced RON 95 fuel is now priced at RM1.80 - five sen higher than the previous RM1.75.

Meanwhile, RON 97 is upgraded as a premium product and has gone up to RM2.05 from RM1.80.

Domestic Trade, Cooperative and Consumerism Minister Datuk Seri Ismail Sabri Yaakob said the new prices were decided based on the current method of Automatic Pricing Mechanism (APM).

“Although the price is now 5 sen higher, the Government is still subsidising 33.81 sen per litre (of RON 95) which is equivalent to RM304mil monthly,” he told reporters after the launch of Primax 95 by Petronas here on Monday.

Currently, the Government is subsidising RON 97 by 42.72 sen per litre.

The cost for RON 95 went up 102% from USD$ 40.75 per barrel to USD$ 82.30 in December last year and August respectively.

“If there is any changes in the global prices, we would revise it accordingly. It is up to the Economic Council to decide.

“RON 95 also adheres to the EURO2M specification where it can lessen pollution,” said Ismail Sabri, adding that consumers would get quality petroleum at a subsidised price.

With the new pricing, Ismail Sabri added that RON 92 was phased out from the market as the usage was only 5% from total petrol sale in the country.

In April last year, then Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs Minister Datuk Shahrir Samad said the Government was considering the use of petrol with higher research octane number (RON) to reduce fuel subsidies without hurting the lower-and-medium income groups.

A higher octane number means higher resistance to engine “knocking”. “Knocking” could possibly damage the engine over time.

Petrol Dealers Association of Malaysia president Datuk Hashim Othman said petrol stations could easily recalibrate their pumps to adjust to the new price.

“With technology, all you need to do is push some buttons. It is almost automatic in most stations now, except for a few in the rural areas which are still using the manual system,” he told The Star.

He added that petrol dealers would make a slight gain with the price increase as they had bought their current stock at the old price.

“It is only a little as the price increase is small,” he said.

MCA president calls for EGM

KUALA LUMPUR: MCA president Datuk Seri Ong Tee Keat has instructed party secretary-general Datuk Wong Foon Meng to convene an emergency general meeting (EGM) within 30 days.

Ong, who is also the Transport Minister, said he had decided to call for an EGM under Article 30.1 of MCA’s constitution just as the country was celebrating Merdeka Day to give party members to reflect on where it should be heading next.

“It is also to allow members to deliver a verdict on the decisions made by the MCA leadership - whether on its renewal and rejuvenation efforts, on disciplinary cases or in the handling of the Port Klang Free Zone (PKFZ) issue.

“With the EGM, I also hope to quell speculations, end uncertainties and put to rest elements that will split MCA as it seeks to regain public support in time for the next general election.

“I am prepared to accept whatever verdict the EGM delivers,” he wrote in his blog on Monday.

Describing the holding of the EGM as a “serious matter”, Ong said he believed in listening to the members’ voice, which was the reason he made direct election of the MCA presidency part of his electoral pledges in last year’s party poll.

“I fervently believe in transparency and accountability. If I were afraid or do not subscribe to these principles, I would have easily brushed aside dissenting views in the party and carry on with what I am doing.

“But that’s not me, as one can see from the level of transparency and accountability I place in dealing with the PKFZ issue,” he said.

Ong said he believed that with sufficient explanation and briefings, members would make the right choice on what was best for the party.

“I have faith that at the end of the day, we will be able to see past fiery emotions and will put the party above everything else,” he said.

When contacted, Wong confirmed that he had received the instruction and said he would start making preparations for the EGM today by issuing a notice to inform delegates of the date, time and venue for the meeting.

Issues expected at the meeting are the PKFZ project, the presidential council’s decision on Aug 26 to sack deputy president Datuk Seri Dr Chua Soi Lek and other matters.

Wong said to convene an EGM, it would require 200 central delegates or one third of its total number of 2,402 delegates, which was around 800 - whichever was less - to meet the quorum.

“The EGM may dismiss any party official if at least two-thirds of the delegates present at the meeting voted for such a resolution,” Wong said.

Ong’s call for an EGM came at a time when Dr Chua’s supporters were gathering signatures from central delegates to convene an EGM of their own under Article 30.3, of which they would need 800.

They started collecting signatures in Federal Territory, Selangor and Johor from Sunday.

Among others, they sought to nullify the council’ s decision to expel him and reinstate him as deputy president, and a no confidence vote against Ong.

Selangor MB told to pay RM66mil

KUALA LUMPUR: Selangor Mentri Besar Tan Sri Abdul Khalid Ibrahim has been ordered by the High Court to pay RM66.67mil to Bank Islam Malaysia for a loan he took to purchase Guthrie shares in 2001 when he was the company’s chief executive officer.

Justice Rohana Yusuf, who made the order in chambers yesterday, however, granted Khalid’s application for an interim stay of execution pending a formal application on Sept 16.

Khalid’s counsel, Malik Imtiaz Sarwar, told reporters that Rohana allowed Bank Islam’s application for a summary judgment on grounds that the case need not enter into a full trial as there were no triable issues.

A summary judgment is a final decision by a judge which resolves a lawsuit in favour of one of the parties. A motion for summary judgment is made after discovery is completed but before the case goes to full trial.

Malik Imtiaz said an appeal would be lodged with the Court of Appeal against today’s outcome as he felt the matter should go before a full trial.

He said he would file a proper stay application by next week.

The court fixed Sept 16 to hear the formal stay application and to mention Khalid’s suit against Bank Islam.

Khalid had sued the bank on May 18, 2007, seeking damages and a declaration that there existed a collateral contract between him and the bank in the Al BaiBithaman Ajil (BBA) loan agreement dated April 30, 2001.

He also wanted a declaration that the BBA facility, in isolation, and without the collateral contract, was null and void and that Bank Islam had breached the collateral contract and the BBA facility.

The bank counter-sued Khalid on May 24, 2007, claiming that he had breached its contract in the loan agreement in the purchase of Guthrie shares.

Khalid was not present in court while Bank Islam was represented by counsel Tommy Thomas. — Bernama

Insurance firms to cover claims

PETALING JAYA: Insurance companies have decided to allow payouts on claims for treatment, hospitalisation and death as a result of Influenza A(H1N1).

The Life Insurance Association of Malaysia (LIAM) said yesterday that its 16 member companies would honour such claims.

Its president, Md Adnan Md Zain said policyholders could contact their respective insurance companies for further details.

“Even though a majority of medical policies carry exclusions on communicable diseases requiring quarantine by law, life insurers are responding to an immediate need of the nation in light of the increasing number of people who have been infected,” said Md Adnan.

“In the event of any review of this decision on life insurance coverage, the policyholders will be duly informed,” he added.

On Thursday, Depu-ty Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin told insurance companies to explain clearly whether those infect-ed with Influenza A(H1N1) could make claims for treatment, hospitalisation and in the event of death.

Etiqa Insurance Berhad said it would be paying out on claims made by its medical and health plan policyholders if they are hospitalised for A(H1N1).

Great Eastern Life Assurances Berhad and Overseas Assurances Corporation (Malaysia) Berhad also released statements saying their companies would compensate policyholders hospitalised for treatment of the disease.

An ING Malaysia agent said the guidelines on claims varied for different policies but the company generally covered hospitalisation claims for those with the illness.

Children with lead poisoning jam China hospital

FENGXIANG COUNTY, China (CNN) -- At the Fengxiang County Hospital in Shaanxi Province, children are sleeping two to a bed. Cots line the hallways and hospital beds crowd offices to accommodate the ceaseless flow of new patients. In the last two weeks, so many children have been diagnosed with lead poisoning that there's barely enough room for everyone.

Their parents are outraged and confused.

"My toddler is a year and nine months old," says Pen Xiaoxia holding her daughter in the hospital ward. "Her hair isn't growing and she's sick all the time."

"My older daughter's nails stopped growing, and her hands are bigger than normal," Pen told CNN. "She doesn't listen to me and she's very rebellious. She can't remember what I told her and she always has a headache."

Holding their children in one arm, every parent in the hospital clutched a thin white sheet of paper in the other, showing the results of their child's blood tests.

In the room next door, nine-year-old Lei Xinyuan was said to have one of the most serious cases in the hospital. She looked like she could be six or seven years old.

"She stopped growing last year," says her father, Mr. Lei.

In total, more than 850 children in the area have tested positive for excessive levels of lead in their blood, according to government officials. All of them live in Madaokou, Sunjianantou, and other villages clustered around the Dongling Lead and Zinc Smelting Plant. Angry parents attacked the plant this week and police were called in to restore order.

After repeated phone calls, company officials said they could not comment and referred all questions to the county government.

County officials said they have ordered the plant to shut down within days.

"We are planning to relocate all residents as fast as possible," says He Hongnian, Vice Governor of Fengxiang County.

State-run media reports the relocation could take as long as two years. Environmentalists say the area is already polluted and extremely dangerous. Lead poisoning can continue to occur via contaminated air, water, soil or food, especially crops grown in tainted areas.

Doctors say chronic exposure can lead to life-long consequences, even death.

"[With] children in international settings, you see a lot more fatalities from lead poisoning," says Dr. Mary Jean Brown with the Atlanta-based Centers for Disease Control.

"Children can become mentally retarded, and even children who don't have serious symptoms, you might look at them and not even know they've had lead poisoning," Brown adds. "Those children will later have problems in school, they'll have attentional deficits, they may have behavioral problems that will make it difficult for them to learn how to control themselves and their tempers."

China has faced problems with pollution as the country has moved forward with industrial development and economic growth. The government has committed to clean-up measures. But concerns remain.

Chinese authorities closed a second metal smelter this month after more than 1,300 children were found to have elevated levels of lead in their blood, according to state-run media. That case involved children living near a manganese plant near Wugang, in Hunan Province, Xinhua news agency said. Angry parents there also protested.

Back in Shaanxi province, on the streets of Sunjianantou village, which is situated right next to the Dongling plant, parents clamored to discuss their children's test results, scribbled onto white pieces of official paper.

Only the most serious cases of lead poisoning are being treated at the county hospital, all expenses paid by the government.

Zhang Juntao is the father of two children who both tested positive for abnormal blood-lead levels, but not high enough to go to the hospital.

"They always bite their fingers. Sometimes they even bite other kids when they get mad," Zhang says. "I've been reading in books that those are symptoms of lead poisoning."

He says his four-year-old son, Zhang Yicong, is two years behind in school and is underperforming in math. His four-year-old daughter, Zhang Jia, has chronic stomach aches.
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Their father says he feels helpless, like he can't protect his children from being poisoned in their own home.

"If I had the means, I wouldn't allow my children to go to school here," he says. "The only way is to leave this place, but we can't afford it."

Condemnation over Suu Kyi sentence

YANGON, Myanmar (CNN) -- The White House criticized the sentencing of Myanmar's opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi to 18 more months of house arrest Tuesday, joining a chorus of condemnation from figures ranging from the Dalai Lama to the U.N. secretary-general.

"This is not somebody that should be tried and not somebody certainly that should have been convicted," White House spokesman Robert Gibbs said, adding that President Barack Obama was likely to make a statement later. British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said he was "saddened and angry at the verdict... following the sham trial of Aung San Suu Kyi." "The U.N. Security Council -- whose will has been flouted -- must also now respond resolutely and impose a world wide ban on the sale of arms to the regime," he said, calling the verdict a "purely political sentence designed to prevent her from taking part in the regime's planned elections next year.

" A military court found Suu Kyi guilty earlier on Tuesday of violating the terms of her house arrest. The court initially sentenced Suu Kyi to three years in prison, but the head of the country's ruling junta commuted it to a year and a half of house arrest. "We continue to call for her release from continuing house arrest," U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said on a diplomatic trip to Africa. "We also call for the release of more than 2,000 political prisoners, including the American John Yettaw," who swam, uninvited, across a lake to Suu Kyi's residence earlier this year, prompting the charge she had violated her house arrest.

The Dalai Lama, Archbishop Desmond Tutu and former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev were among a group of Nobel laureates who also condemned the verdict. They demanded that the U.N. Security Council investigate "war crimes and crimes against humanity" committed by the military junta that rules the country, which is also called Burma.

"This illegal verdict is just one more instance of the junta's contempt for justice, security and democracy for the Burmese people," said Nobel Laureate Jody Williams. The United Nations issued a statement saying U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon "strongly deplores this decision" and calls for the immediate and unconditional release of Suu Kyi and "all other political prisoners.

" In many ways, the court's decision is a continuation of Suu Kyi's current punishment. The 64-year-old has spent 14 of the past 20 years in one form of confinement or another -- most recently under house arrest. Yettaw, who Suu Kyi said she did not know, was sentenced to seven years of hard labor. He was convicted of violating immigration laws, municipal laws and the house arrest terms.

Hundreds missing in Taiwan after typhoon hits

(CNN) -- Hundreds of people remained unaccounted for Tuesday in Taiwan after Typhoon Morakot ravaged the island, triggering mudslides, damaging homes and killing at least 62 people.
The number of missing remained elusive Tuesday night because of the breadth of destruction in Taiwan, officials said.

Morakot dumped 83 inches of rain on parts of the island over the weekend, unleashing the worst flooding there in half a century, according to the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Buildings collapsed in the floodwater, and mudslides buried everything in their paths.

After hitting Taiwan Sunday, the storm roared on to mainland China and sowed chaos there, killing at least six people and displacing 1.4 million, authorities said.

Yet the death toll was much higher in Taiwan. And there were fears that it could rise amid reports that several hundred people may have been buried in mudslides that struck two villages in Kaohsiung County on the southern part of the island